Family of Magnús GUÐLAUGSSON and Hólmfríður JÓNSDÓTTIR

Husband:
Magnús GUÐLAUGSSON (1844-1928)
Wife:
Hólmfríður JÓNSDÓTTIR (1852-1930)
Children:
Jósefína Helga MAGNÚSDÓTTIR (1877-1915)
Gisli Pétur MAGNÚSSON (1880-1967)
Marriage:
Oct 12, 1875
Grímstúngusókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland¹
Separation:
"on or before 1891"
Gimli, Manitoba ?^2,3
Magnus was listed as divorced in the 1901 census.
Residence (family):
1880
Grímstunga, Grímstungusókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland
Residence (family):
bef 1883
Gilhagi, Áshreppi, Grímstungusókn, Hunavatnssysla, Iceland
Residence (family):
1885
Gimli Manitoba

Husband: Magnús GUÐLAUGSSON

Magnús GUÐLAUGSSON

Name:
Magnús GUÐLAUGSSON
Sex:
Male
Father:
Guðlaugur GUÐLAUGSSON (1813-1882)
Mother:
Elín JÓNSDÓTTIR (1808-bef1890)
Birth:
Dec 27, 1844
Marðarnúpi í Vatnsdalur, Grímstungusókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland^4,5,6,7,8
Baptism:
Dec 28, 1844 (age 0)
Undirfell í Vatnsdalur, Ásshreppur, Undirfellssókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland⁹
Residence:
1845 (age 0-1)
Marðarnúpi í Vatnsdalur, Grímstungusókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland^7,10
living with his father
Residence:
1850 (age 5-6)
Marðarnúpi í Vatnsdalur, Grímstungusókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland¹¹
Residence:
1855 (age 10-11)
Marðarnúpi í Vatnsdalur, Grímstungusókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland¹²
Occupation:
1860 (age 15-16)
léttadrengur; Forsæludalur, Grímstungusókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland¹³
Residence:
1860 (age 15-16)
Forsæludalur, Grímstungusókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland¹³
Emigration:
1883 (age 38-39)
from Gilhagi, Áshreppi, Grímstungusókn, Hunavatnssysla, Iceland to Manitoba, Canada^4,5
Naturalisation:
btw 1886 and 1887 (age 41-43)
Canada^5,14
Residence:
1891 (age 46-47)
Gimli, Manitoba³
Occupation:
1891 (age 46-47)
carpenter³
Residence:
1901 (age 56-57)
Gimli Manitoba¹⁵
Name stated in 1901 census for Gimli Manitoba was Gudlögson
Occupation:
1901 (age 56-57)
carpenter¹⁵
Dom. Land Grants:
Jan 13, 1902 (age 57)
Lot 43 and 102, Gimli Manitoba (land grant 1870-1930)¹⁶
Group/Block: 6

Lots: 102 and also lot 43

Liber: 164

Folio: 97

Names: Magus Gudlaugsson

Place name: Gimli, Town of

Possible address for Magnus in Gimli by way of Western Land Grants (1870-1930)
Residence:
1906 (age 61-62)
Gimli, Manitoba¹⁷
Selkirk district, township 19 or 20, Manitoba (with son)
Residence:
1911 (age 66-67)
Gimli village (with son Gisli)¹⁸
Occupation:
1911 (age 66-67)
labourer⁵
1911 Census shows that Magnus was a labourer on odd jobs, 52 weeks a year and 60 hours a week.
Religion:
1911 (age 66-67)
Unitarian⁵
Residence:
1916 (age 71-72)
Gimli village, Manitoba¹⁹
Occupation:
1916 (age 71-72)
carpenter¹⁹
Residence:
1921 (age 76-77)
Manitoba¹⁴
Address: Town of Gimli

lived with Thomas Jonasson family
Residence:
1926 (age 81-82)
2nd, Ave. Gimli, Manitoba²⁰
lived with Thomas and Ora
Residence:
1928 (age 83-84)
lot 116, Gimli, Manitoba²¹
Death:
Mar 22, 1928 (age 83)
(died in the morning) Gimli, Manitoba^22,23
Cause: chronic indigestion with persistant vomiting for 3 years
Burial:
1928
Block N14-15 Gimli Community Cemetery, Gimli, Manitoba

Wife: Hólmfríður JÓNSDÓTTIR

Hólmfríður JÓNSDÓTTIR

Name:
Hólmfríður JÓNSDÓTTIR
Sex:
Female
Father:
Not KNOWN ( - )
Mother:
Jónea JÓNASDÓTTIR (1818-aft1901)
Birth:
Mar 4, 1852
Hjallaland, Undirfellssókn, Austur-Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland^1,12,24
Contains the parish registers of Undirfelll parish in Áshreppur (district) and Másstaðir parish in Sveinsstaðahreppur (district) in Austur-Húnavatnssýsla (county). Includes Grímstunga parish in later years.
Baptism:
Mar 6, 1852 (age 0)
Undirfell í Vatnsdalur, Ásshreppur, Undirfellssókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland²⁵
Residence:
1855 (age 2-3)
Hjallaland, Undirfellssókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland²⁶
(with mother)
Residence:
1860 (age 7-8)
Hjallaland, Undirfellssókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland²⁷
Occupation:
1870 (age 17-18)
house worker; #7 Gilsstaðir, Undirfellssókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland²⁸
working for Magnús B. Steindórsson
Residence:
1870 (age 17-18)
#7 Gilsstaðir, Undirfellssókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland²⁸
Emigration:
1883 (age 30-31)
from Gilhagi, Áshreppi, Grímstungusókn, Hunavatnssysla, Iceland to Canada^2,4
Occupation:
1891 (age 38-39)
housekeeper; Gimli, Manitoba³
for Asmundur Thorsteinson
Residence:
1891 (age 38-39)
Gimli, Manitoba³
Residence:
1911 (age 58-59)
Sofia Ave (not sure, ink smudged)Selkirk Manitoba²
1911 Census stated that she was named Brown and lived with Ausmunder Thorsteinson Brown
Occupation:
trained midwife, nurse, trained in obstretrics
Religion:
Luthern
Death:
Jan 21, 1930 (age 77)
10 A.M. (at the home of Laris and Christine Benson) Selkirk, Manitoba^24,29,30,31
Cause: old age exhaustion, double broncho pueumonia

Address: #26, Morris St.

DETAILED DEATH INFORMATION

REGISTRATION NUMBER: 1930-005028

DECEASED DETAILSLast Name: BROWN

Given Names: HOLMFRIDUR JONSDOTTIR Sex: F

Date of Death: 01/21/1930 Time of Death:

PLACE OF DEATH DETAILS Name of Hospital:

Place of Death: SELKIRK
Burial:
Jan 23, 1930
Selkirk, Manitoba

Child 1: Jósefína Helga MAGNÚSDÓTTIR

Daughter: Jósefína Helga MAGNÚSDÓTTIR

Name:
Jósefína Helga MAGNÚSDÓTTIR³²
Sex:
Female
Spouse:
Haraldur Maríus ANDERSON (1876-1944)
Birth:
Dec 28, 1877
Guðrúnarstaðir, Grímstungusókn, Vatnasdalur, Hunavatnssysla, Iceland^{31,33,34,35,36}
Löberg Newspaper stated that her birth date was 28 Dec 1877 (6 Jan 1916 obituary) at Guðmundarstöðum.
Residence:
1880 (age 2-3)
Grímstunga, Grímstungusókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland³⁷
Emigration:
1883 (age 5-6)
from Gilhaga, Áshreppi, Grímstungusókn, Hunavatnssysla, Iceland to Canada^4,31,38
Residence:
1885 (age 7-8)
Gimli, Manitoba³⁹
Residence:
1891 (age 13-14)
Gimli, Manitoba (with mother)⁴⁰
Religion:
Luthern³⁶
Occupation:
1891 (age 13-14)
servant; Selkirk, Manitoba³
worked for for Asmundur Thorsteinson (Brown)
Death:
Oct 28, 1915 (age 37)
Winnipeg Beach, Manitoba, Canada^41,42
Burial:
Nov 1, 1915
Selkirk Lutheran Cemetery, Selkirk, Manitoba, Canada⁴³

Child 2: Gisli Pétur MAGNÚSSON

Son: Gisli Pétur MAGNÚSSON

Spouse: Þórdís Anna RAFNSDÓTTIR

Name:
Gisli Pétur MAGNÚSSON
Sex:
Male
Spouse (1):
Þórdís Anna RAFNSDÓTTIR (1879-1941)
Spouse (2):
Steinunn Sigurbjorg STEFANSDOTTIR (1879-1964)
Birth:
Jun 8, 1880
Grímstunga, Grímstungusókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland^1,37,44
Grímstunga, a big sheep farm, church and former parsonage today. West of it is a rugged gorge, through which flows the river Álka. The beginning of the old route via Grímstunguheiði (moor) to Borgarfjörður, now a jeep track south to the moors and Stórisandur. The home, in the 10th century of Óttar, father of the poet Hallfreður Vandræðaskáld. 1845 Icelandic census states that Gisli was born in Underfellssókn which is across the river from where the obituary stated he was born. I have used the obituary location because it was from son his Marlin Magnusson
Baptism:
Jun 20, 1880 (age 0)
Undirfell kirkja, Undirfellssókn, Austur-Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland⁴⁵
Residence:
1880 (age 0)
Grímstunga, Grímstungusókn, Húnavatnssýsla, Iceland³⁷
Emigration:
1883 (age 2-3)
from Gilhagi, Áshreppi, Grímstungusókn, Hunavatnssysla, Iceland to Canada^4,14,46
Census shows Gisli, Anna with Parmas, Emil and Orianna.
Residence:
1885 (age 4-5)
Gimli, Manitoba⁴⁴
Residence:
1891 (age 10-11)
Gimli, Manitoba (with father)³
Naturalisation:
1900 (age 19-20)
Canada¹⁴
Occupation:
1901 (age 20-21)
clerk at a general store in Gimli¹⁵
Occupation:
"January 1905 to 1910"
Ráðsmaður (stewart, household manager, councillor); Baldur paper
Address: Gimli, Manitoba

name changed to the Gimlungur in 1910
Dom. Land Grants:
Oct 11, 1904 (age 24)
Lot #30 Gimli Manitoba ( land Grant )⁴⁷
Group/Block: 6

Lots: 30

Liber: 139

Folio: 219

File reel number: C-6043

Names: Gisli P Magnusson

Place name: Gimli, Townsite of
Occupation:
1908 (age 27-28)
agent for the Carper Timber Co of Winnipeg⁴⁸
G P Magnusson has been appointed local

agent for the Carper Timber Co., of

Winnipeg, and is buying a large quantity of ties

In this district.
Life Event:
1908 (age 27-28)
Gimli, Manitoba
Councillor: Gisli P. Magnusson (VILLAGE OF GIMLI INCORPORATED 1908 Gimli was legally incorporated as a village in 1908. Its first elections were held on March 31,)
Occupation:
btw 1909 and 1910 (age 28-30)
treasurer for the Municipality of Gimli
Occupation:
1909 (age 28-29)
secratery treasurer; Municipaliy of Gimli
Address: Gimli, Manitoba
Occupation:
btw 1910 and 1911 (age 29-31)
operated a newspaper called Gimlungur in Gimli; Gimli, Manitoba
address 1911 GIMLUNGUR

P . O . B O X 4 5 9 ,

G l M L I , M A N -

Gísli P. Magnússon,

Ritstjóri o g ráðsmaður.

Jóhannes Vigfússon,

prentari.

1910 address box 92, Gimli, Manitoba

Gimlungur

Newspaper, 1910-1911. 1 reel. Published weekly in Gimli, Manitoba, by Maple Leaf Printing and Supply Company, 1910-1914. In Icelandic.

first issue 30 March 1910
Occupation:
frm 1910 to 1914 (age 29-34)
established the Maple Leaf Printing and Publishing Co.
Occupation:
1910 (age 29-30)
Lögmaður; F. Heap
Address: Gimli

company in Selkirk, Winnipeg and Gimli (F. Heaps of Selkirk as solicitor)
Occupation:
1910 (age 29-30)
whitewashing, cement and brick work; Gimli, Manitoba
advertisement April 1910
Occupation:
1911 (age 30-31)
(Census shows) Printer⁵
Census shows that Gisli Magnusson worked full time (52 wks/year) and put in 48 hours per week at work.
Religion:
1911 (age 30-31)
Unitarian
Occupation:
1916 (age 35-36)
carpenter¹⁹
Occupation:
1921 (age 40-41)
carpenter¹⁴
Residence:
1921 (age 40-41)
Gimli, Manitoba¹⁴
Residence:
1926 (age 45-46)
Manitoba²⁰
Address: 2nd. Ave Gimli
Occupation:
1929 (age 48-49)
carpenter; Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Address: 841 Home St.
Residence:
1929 (age 48-49)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Address: 841 Home St.
Residence:
1930 (age 49-50)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Address: 1036 Notre Dame Ave.
Occupation:
1931 (age 50-51)
Carpenter; Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
house building
Residence:
1931 (age 50-51)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada^49,50
Address: 565 Lipton St.

home rented, 5 room
Life Event:
1931 (age 50-51)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Shown as a "Ritari" Secretary for the Winnipeg Icelandic Festival
Occupation:
1932 (age 51-52)
carpenter; Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Residence:
1932 (age 51-52)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Address: 568 Banning St.
Life Event:
1932 (age 51-52)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
part of group that where instrumental in the moveing of the Icelandic Festival ( Islendingadagurinn ) from Winnipeg ( held in Winnipeg from 1890 to 1931) to Gimli, first festival August 2 1932
Occupation:
1933 (age 52-53)
carpenter; Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Residence:
1933 (age 52-53)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Address: 596 Sargent Ave.
Occupation:
1934 (age 53-54)
carpenter; Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Residence:
1934 (age 53-54)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Address: 596 Sargent Ave.
Occupation:
1935 (age 54-55)
carpenter; Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Residence:
1935 (age 54-55)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Address: 596 Sargent Ave.
Occupation:
1936 (age 55-56)
printer; Magnusson Bros.⁴⁹
Address: Winnipeg, Manitoba

Emil, Gisli P. and Marlin printers Magnusson Bros. 604 Sargent
Residence:
1936 (age 55-56)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Address: 596 Sargent Ave.
Residence:
1937 (age 56-57)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Address: 569 Maryland St.

shows him as retired and was living in the same place as Parmes
Occupation:
1938 (age 57-58)
printer; Magnusson Bros.⁴⁹
Address: Winnipeg, Manitoba
Residence:
1938 (age 57-58)
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada⁴⁹
Address: 426 Agnes Street

shown as printer, with Magnusson Bros.
Occupation:
1940 (age 59-60)
printer⁵¹
Residence:
1945 (age 64-65)
Silver Bay, Manitoba⁵¹
at Henry and Rory Davidson's house
Occupation:
1945 (age 64-65)
printer⁵¹
Residence:
1949 (age 68-69)
Lundar, Manitoba⁵¹
Occupation:
1949 (age 68-69)
printer⁵¹
Occupation:
book binder, publisher, carpenter, businessman
Residence:
btw 1952 and 1960 (age 71-80)
Ashern and Lundar, Manitoba
Occupation:
frm May 17, 1952 to Sep 1, 1960 (age 71-80)
operated a weekly newspaper (Interlake Municipal Observer); Ashern and Lundar, Manitoba^52,53
published in Lundar
Occupation:
1957 (age 76-77)
gentleman; Lundar, Manitoba⁵¹
Occupation:
"ABT 1908 - 1911 ?"
worked for a law firm of F.Heap (Selkirk and Gimli)
F. HEAP.

I . Ö G M A Ð U R

SELKIRK, WINNIPEG OG GIMLI.

G. P . Magnússon,

er umboösmaSur hans a Gimli os annast um

itmheimtiní? á skuldum, útbunimr á alsleg

samningum OB hver önnur löftmanns störf

Sanngjarnt verð oer fljót nfsrreiðslf. áöllu.

Pósthólf nr. 92. Talsími nr. 16 og 23
Residence:
frm 1961 to 1967 (age 80-87)
Lundar, Manitoba⁵⁴
Occupation:
"BET 1908 AND ABT 1918"
He was a policeman and later a magistrate for Gimli, Mb. for 10 years.
Occupation:
"BET 1910 AND ?"
sold farm implements around Gimli
Height:
aprox 5ft 10inch or 11 inch
Death:
Oct 9, 1967 (age 87)
(5 P.M.) E.M. Crowe Hospital, Eriksdale, Manitoba⁵⁴
Cause: Acute coronary artery failure
Burial:
Oct 12, 1967
Vidir Cemetary (alongside his first wife ) burial site not found.⁵⁴
Headstone was placed here, burial location was stated in his Registration of Death certificate.

Note on Marriage

1901 census list for District of Selkirk: suddistrict d-2 page 3: micro film schedule T-6435 lists name of Magnus as Gudlögson aged 56 years. also living with him at the time was his son Gisli and Gisli's wife Thordys A. ( Rafnsdottir ).

Note on Wife: Hólmfríður JÓNSDÓTTIR (1)

Hólmfríður Jónasdóttir name used in Baptism

Note on Wife: Hólmfríður JÓNSDÓTTIR (2)

Holmfridur at Dvergasteinn (Holmfrid of Dwarf Rock) In the year 1882 the Vidines (Willow Point) community was for-tunate in that a young woman settled at Gimli who had learned nursing and obstetrics in Iceland. She was Holmfridur Jonsdottir. and her fami-ly was from the Hunavatn County. For the next 16 years, until she moved permanently from the settlement, she used her specialized knowledge to aid her neighbours.

Holmfridur came from Iceland in 1881 with her husband Magnus Gudlaugsson and two young children. They differed in temperament, and parted. Shortly after, she became housekeeper for Asmundur Gudlaugsson, a farmer whose home was where the Gimli railway sta-tion was located in later years. He named his farm Dvergasteinn (Dwarf Rock) and the nurse who stayed there was usually called Holmfridur at Dvergasteinn. Though it was a busy household, neither Asmundur nor Holm-fridur was averse to her responding quickly and well when she was sent for to nurse a woman in childbirth or someone who was ill. She was an energetic worker, swift to put everything in order when the woman of the house was ill. Besides nursing, she would clean the house and serve food, as well as building up the courage of the family. Sometimes she would take the younger children home with her to look after. Holmfridur was stately and distinguished in bearing, good-looking, with blue eyes and chestnut hair, a little taller than average, erect and lively yet unhurried in motion. During the last 20 years of her life she lived in Selkirk, where she and Asmundur adopted the surname of Brown, which Asmundur's son used. She practiced nursing to the very last. She died in 1929⁵⁵

Note on Wife: Hólmfríður JÓNSDÓTTIR (3)

Holmfridur at Dvergasteinn (Holmfrid of Dwarf Rock)

In the year 1882 the Vidines (Willow Point) community was fortunate in that a young woman settled at Gimli who had learned nursing

and obstetrics in Iceland. She was Holmfridur Jonsdottir. and her family was from the Hunavatn County. For the next 16 years, until she

moved permanently from the settlement, she used her specialized

knowledge to aid her neighbours.

Sources

1.: Church of Latter Day Saints (http://www.familysearch.org/), LDS.

2.: Government of Canada, Canadian Census 1911.

3.: Government of Canada, Census of Canada, 1891.

4.: Islendingabok, Islendingabok.

5.: Government of Canada, Canadian Census 1911, (June 6 and 7).

6.: Government of Manitoba, registration of death. 1928-015062.

7.: Vesturfaraskrá (Record of Emigrants),.

8.: Church of Latter Day Saints (http://www.familysearch.org/), LDS. birth: 27 Dec 1844.

9.: Later Day Saints, https://familysearch.org. "Iceland Baptisms, 1730-1905", database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FGT5-K3F : 23 June 2020), Gudlaugur Gudlaugsson in entry for Magnus, 1844.

10.: Icelandic Census 1845. Marðarnúpur, Grímstungusókn, Húnavatnssýsla.

11.: Icelandic Census 1850.

12.: Icelandic Census 1855.

13.: Icelandic Census 1860.

14.: Canadian Government, Canadian Census 1921.

15.: Gov. of Canada, Canadian Census 1901, (1901).

16.

Government of Canada, Western Land Grants (1870-1930). Government of Canada, Ottawa, Ont.

Canada. Call Number: none.

17.: Government of Canada, Canadian Census 1906.

18.: Government of Canada, Canadian Census 1911.

19.: Government of Canada, Canadian Census 1916.

20.

Canadian Government, Canadian Census 1926. Government of Canada, Ottawa, Ont.

Canada.

21.: Linden Davidson, Linden Davidson.

22.: Government of Manitoba, registration of death. 1928-015062.

23.: unknown, Heimskringla paper.

24.: Islendingabok, Islendingabok.

25.: Church of Latter Day Saints (http://www.familysearch.org/), LDS. birth: 04 Mar 1852.

26.: Icelandic Census 1855. Hjallaland, Undirfellssókn, Húnavatnssýsla.

27.: Icelandic Census 1860. Hjallaland, Undirfellssókn, Húnavatnssýsla.

28.: Icelandic Census 1870, Icelandic Census 1870. Gilsstaðir, Undirfellssókn, Húnavatnssýsla.

29.: Government of manitoba, death registration.

30.: Gordon Brown, Gordon Brown.

31.: unknown, Lögberg.

32.: https://www.findagrave.com. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/182835662/josephina-helga-anderson.

33.: Islendingabok, Islendingabok. birth date.

34.: Icelandic Census 1880. Grímstunga, Grímstungusókn, Húnavatnssýsla for birth location.

35.: Government of Canada, Canadian Census 1901, (1901).

36.: Government of Canada, Canadian Census 1911, (June 3).

37.: Icelandic Census 1880.

38.: Government of Canada, Canadian Census 1906.

39.: unknown, Lögberg-Heimskringla. MJGM (son) wrote obituary.

40.: Government of Canada, Census of Canada, 1891. Source Citation: Year: 1891; Census Place: Gimli, Lisgar, Manitoba; Roll: T-6293; Family No: 237.

41.: Government of manitoba, death registration. 1915-210430.

42.: Islendingabok, Islendingabok. death date.

43.: Manitoba Genealogy Society, Cemetery Records.

44.: unknown, Lögberg-Heimskringla.

45.: Church of Latter Day Saints (http://www.familysearch.org/), LDS. "Iceland Baptisms, 1730-1905", database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FGP6-QFV : 23 June 2020), Magnus Gudlaugsson in entry for Gisli Petur, 1880.

46.: Government of Canada, Canadian Census 1911, (June 6 and 7). 7.

47.

Government of Canada, Western Land Grants (1870-1930). C-6043. Government of Canada, Ottawa, Ont.

Canada. Call Number: none.

48.: not known, Winnipeg Free Press.

49.: Henderson's Directory, (The Henderson's Directories contain addresses of citizens and businesses dating as far back as 1905. Historical research for the directories was done by expert staff who gathered information for the various cities and regions by visiting every home and business in person. These agents would secure then name of every person who makes the city his or her home, gathering information about them pertaining to their occupation, business address and residential address.).

50.: Canadian Census 1931. 1931/Manitoba/Winnipeg South Centre/Winnipeg (City) (61) page 2.

51.: Ancestry.ca.

52.: Province of Manitoba, Amicus Web Library and Archives Canada.

53.: Linden Internet search.

54.: Government of manitoba, death registration.

55.: Nelson Gerrard, GIMLUNGA SAGA : A HISTORY OF GIMLI AND THE VIDIRNES SETTLEMENT.